Animal Rights and Welfare Report

The following essay was written by Hannah Kindig for her American Literature class.  Hannah lives in Orangeville, Pennsylvania.  She is a junior at Pennsylvania Leadership Charter School.  Hannah has been a regular contributor to our message board and attends several events each year.  She is an avid fan of rodeo and describes it as "my passion, I can't imagine life without it."  Hannah used Rodeo Attitude as her resource for this project and I felt others would appreciate her work as much as we did.

Animal Welfare

The Animal Athletes of Rodeo

 American Literature
March 15, 2005

Many animal activists believe that the use of animals for entertainment is wrong, they also believe that the animals used in rodeo are mistreated. I would like to tell you of my personal experiences, and I would also like to give some examples that show you that the animal athletes are treated with great respect and great care.
          A 2001 survey at 67 PRCA rodeos showed that the animal injury rate is approximately .00029 at every rodeo. Of the 85,638 animals exposed at the surveyed rodeos, only 25 were injured. It has also been proven that the average bucking horse/bull spends no more than 5 minutes per year working in the arena.
           Scottsdale, Arizona equine veterinarian Dr. Jennifer Schleining has this to say about the PRCA “The PRCA upholds the standard of humane care of rodeo animal athletes, and in my professional opinion rodeo remains a healthy, humane, family oriented sport.
          The PRCA has 60 rules and regulations that all members are required to follow; I have listed a few that protect the animal athletes.
● No locked rowels, or rowels that will lock on spurs may be used on bareback horses or   
    saddle broncs. Spurs must be dulled.
● A rodeo committee shall insure that a veterinarian is present for every performance and 
    section of slack.
● No stock shall be confined or transported in vehicles for a period beyond 24 hours without 

    being properly fed, watered and unloaded.
● All team roping cattle shall be protected by horn wraps.
● Bull riders may wear dull, loosely locked rowels.
          What is a rowel? A rowel is the “star-shaped” part of the spur that comes in contact with the animal. The spurs do not scratch or cut the animals hide, which is 7 times thicker than human skin.

          PETA argues that the flank strap is used to force the animal to buck. This is not true; the flank strap is a fleece-lined strip of leather that is placed behind the ribcage of the horse/bull. All flank straps are required to have a quick release buckle, so it can easily be removed. No sharp or cutting objects are placed in the flank strap to irritate the animal’s hide (or as PETA argues; the animal’s sexual organs). The flank strap is tied loosely, if it were tied too tight it would make the animal uncomfortable and the animal would not buck, resulting in the rider being awarded a re-ride. Veterinarians have testified that the flank strap causes no harm to any of the animals.
          So, if not for the flank strap, what makes the animal buck? The answer is quite simple; it is in a horses/bulls nature to buck. Have you ever seen a horse before it has been trained? It kicks and bucks, trying to get the rider or any object placed on its back off. It is a natural instinct that most animals are born with.
          Rodeo Attitude President, Cindy Meyers had this to say “Animal right activists continually say ‘Animals have rights.’ You bet they do! They have the right to life and to live in this world you have to have a purpose or a job! If you don’t no one is going to take care of you. It is the same with animals. No one is offering to give a home to every horse or bull they are trying to ‘protect’! When anything on Earth has no purpose it will ultimately become extinct. That has been the way of life from the beginning of time. Animals have the right to ‘work’ to earn their place on Earth. The animal activist is the animals worst predicator because if they get their way, the animals will become useless and no one will feed and care for something if they do not receive something back. Even a cat and dog give back to their owners something they need. Love, loyalty and companionship.
          Cindy is right; the animal activists protest the use of animals for entertainment….but if they put a stop to this, what will happen to these animals? They will most likely be sent to the slaughter house and put into a can of dog food. Or maybe they will be kept alive, but left to fend for themselves. These animals have been cared for all their lives, if they are released into the wild and no one is there to care for them, then how will they survive? Animal rights activists say that using animals in this way is cruel, but they do not give an alternative. If these animals were to be set free, who would care for them?
           2004 PBR World Champion, Mike Lee had this to say about the great care the bulls of the PBR receive from their owners “The stock contractors take very good care of the bulls with vet check-ups, chiropractors, injections in their hocks, and air conditioning and shavings in their stalls!
          I want to tell you about bull named Hotel California; his story tells you how much the stock contractors are willing to go through to make sure their animals stay healthy and safe. Hotel California was owned by Dillon Page, H.D. Page, and Tom Teague. A few years ago, he was diagnosed with Johne’s disease. Johne’s disease is a contagious, chronic and usually fatal infection that targets the small intestine; it is like tuberculosis of the digestive tract. If left untreated the animal will eventually waste away, no matter how much food is consumed. Hotel California’s owners were concerned for the health of their beloved animal, they immediately began treating him, in hopes that he could be saved. After time, their hard work paid off. Hotel California had become one of the best bucking bulls in the PBR; his buck-off percentage at the date of his death was 89.5%.
          Hotel California passed away on March 7, 2005 it is believed his death was due to kidney failure, which could not have been prevented. Hotel California will forever be in the minds of those who love and support rodeo. A bull like him only comes along once in a lifetime. “I was recently interviewed about PBR World Champion Bull contenders and in each conversation Hotel California came to the forefront of the discussion. He was an extremely hard working bull and one of the top five contenders for the 2005 PBR World Champion Bull honor in my opinion. The last time I watched him buck I told H.D. that Hotel California works harder than any bull out there. The odds were stacked against him from day one, but he overcame them. Considering had he been completely healthy in his career, he was still a small bull, and had his stature to overcome. He had a disease that damaged his muscle tone and although he probably should have died about three years ago, he just refused to lay down.” said Cody Lambert, Vice President of the PBR.
          PETA wants to ban all rodeo events in all states because they believe the animals are being abused, PETA does not have the facts. As you have read in this essay, the equipment used does not hurt the animal and the animals receive the greatest care available. This essay does not even come close to telling you of the great care and the great respect all the cowboys and stock contractors have for these beautiful animals. After all, how could you not respect an animal that outweighs you by 2,000 pounds or more?
          If you agree that rodeo is a safe, family-oriented sport….then I ask that you stand up to PETA. I ask that you support rodeo, whether it be by watching it on television or by sitting in the stands at a rodeo and cheering on each and every cowboy. Don’t let PETA take away a sport, a passion that has been handed down from generation to generation. It’s your turn to cowboy up, will you support the only way of life many of these cowboys know? Or will you take away their way of life; will you take away the one thing these men have dreamed about since they were two years old?

Works Cited:
Cindy Meyers. Cindy’s Comments – Animal Rights. Rodeo Attitude. March 7, 2005. < http://www.rodeoattitude.com/main/cindys_comments_animal_rights.htm >

Bonnie Wheatley. Page and Teague Bucking Bulls’ Hotel California Passes. Professional Bull Riders Inc. March 7, 2005. <
http://pbrnow.com/media/press/release.cfm?ID=1219

August 18, 2005

Adriano Moraes wins the first, but we hope annual, Iowa State Fair PBR Challenger Tour.  

The fans at the Iowa State Fair were treated to bull riding action the likes have not been seen in front of the grandstand before.  Not only was the reigning World Champion, Mike Lee, on hand, but the two men who hold the distinction of winning the title twice, Adriano Moraes and Chris Shivers, thrilled the spectators. The line up of 45 bull riders included many of the top men in the current BFTS standings along with our own Wes Dinwitte, Fort Madison, Iowa who is currently leading the Extreme Bullriding Tour which is one of Rodeo Attitude's sponsors.  It was really exciting to watch the riders wearing the Rodeo Attitude logo do such a great job.  

Adriano won the event.  He gained some ground in the qualifying standings and was very graciaous in his interview to the Iowa fans in his post event interview.  The fans love Adriano for his great skill in the arena, I personally respect and admire him for the man I have come to know behind the chutes.  When we spoke with him, he was gracious, polite and caring.  When he speaks with young fans he makes them feel important.  Adriano doesn't have to tell you of his beliefs, he just lives them for all the world to see.  He won the event and the hearts of all who had the opportunity to meet him.

Adriano is just one of the men in the PBR that by their very behavior make you privileged to know them.   Rodeo Attitude along with Long Creek Outfitters of Leon, Iowa, hosted a pre-event autograph session in their booth by the horse barn.  The men who came were not paid for making an appearance.  They came to help promote the sport in Iowa and to meet with the fans.   For three hours I watched these men treat each and every person special as they answered their questions and thanked them for their support of bull riding.  Their smiles and enthusiasm for the younger fans was real.  There was nothing artifical in their enjoyment for meeting their fans.  Youngsters were given encouragement not only to those who expressed a desire to enter the sport but to those soon to return to school.  I want to thank the following men for not only the three hours of their time but for setting such great examples for those who admire them:  Willy Ropp, Matt Pojenoski, Eric Hopp, Wes Dinwitte, Travis Briscoe, and Rocky McDonald.  

There was another pre-event autograph session held in front of the grandstand presented by the fair.  A long line of fans were given the opportunity to receive an autograph, get a quick picture or just shake the hand of five of the top men in the PBR today.  Present was Chris Shivers, Greg Potter, Mike White, Cory McFadden and Paulo Crimber.  It was exciting day for many fans who as one lady put it, "I got to meet Chris Shivers!  I love watching the PBR on TV and meeting him was the highlight of the fair for me."  I spoke with many fans who had driven from all parts of Iowa just to finally get to see the PBR live.  They got their moneys worth!  From beginning to end this was a first class show.  I conducted several interviews so watch all this week for special stories.

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